Sunday, November 27, 2011

New project - Heathkit SB-101

I've recently been presented with a Heathkit SB-101 transceiver, Heathkit SB-600 speaker and Heathkit HP-23A power supply courtesy of Philip KJ5OW of the Katy Amateur Radio Society.

The SB-101 is a hollow state rig, the only solid state components being a few diodes. It uses the well known, and fortunately fairly common, 6146 output tubes in the finals.

The manual is available here : Heathkit_SB101_Manual

Heathkit SB-101 Transceiver
There looks to be a little work required before this rig is put on the air, a few resistors have cracked for reasons unknown and the rubber belts need replacement in the load and tune controls. It is something worth taking time on as the SB-101 is a well regarded rig that is still a strong performer today. There have been some modifications made to support an external linear master oscillator (VFO) which will need to be looked at but are probably fine as they stand.

I pulled my Heathkit HD-1410 keyer out of storage and was pleased to find it was the same color and style, matching the SB-101.

Heathkit SB-101 transceiver, SB-600 speaker, HP-23A power supply and HD-1410 electronic keyer.
Specifications:

Year of Manufacture: 1967-70 (Improved SB-100[1965-7])
Bands: 80 - 10 (500kc) (2 Mhz on 28-30 mhz)
Modes: CW & SSB
Power: 180W PEP SSB & 170 input CW - 6146 Output Tubes
Frequency Control: LMO- Linear Master Oscillator (Like PTO)
Selectivity: 6 Pole filter 2.1kc @ 6db down (Accessory CW filter 400hz)
Contstruction: Aluminum Chassis & Cabinet-Printed circuit board wiring
Keying: PTT and VOX voice operation, VOX with sidetone for CW
Power Supplies: AC or DC power supplies availiable
Microphone: High Impeadance Desk or Mobile Microphones availiable.
Frequency Control: Local LMO/Xtal, Remote VFO/SB-640 w/Mod

Accessories: SB-200 Linear Amplifier, SB-500 2mtr Xvtr, SB-600 Speaker, SB-610 Monitor Scope, SB-620 Panadapter, SB-630 Station Console, SB-640 Remote VFO & SB-650 Digital Read-out.

Features: Easy to operate, TX & RX circuits track, RX RF Preamp, Easy to calibrate and read dial calibration, Two-Tone Green wrinkle paint, Switched Metering, Construction Manual very comprehensive.

Heathkit Transceiver Resources:


Sunday, November 20, 2011

Latest restoration project - Espey R-366/TRR-5 Radio Receiver

The Espey R-366/TRR-5 is a general purpose receiving set designed for use as an entertainment unit or auxiliary communications receiver. The receiver is a manually tuned, 16 tube superheterodyne. It has a tuning range of 540 to 30,000 kc in five tuning bands and receives either CW or voice signals.

It is similar to the Scott receiver AN/SRR-3 of the same period and produced under Contract NObsr-43229 dated 15 March 1949.



A user manual is available here : ANTRR5_INSTRUCTION_BOOK

The front panel as it originally looked.
The front panel once it had been cleaned.

First page in NAVSHIPS describing AN/TRR-5 and performance specifications.
Detailed shipping information for AN/TRR-5 receiver.
From the Antique Radio Forums :
Most of them were purged via DRMO in 1968-1973 and I only saw small numbers of them trickling through the system so I am guessing they were made in only a small quantity. None of the ones I have run across have had cabinets and all were in pretty atrocious condition. I vaguely recall the processing papers showing the equipment had come back from Vietnam, Guam, S. Korea and Japan.
Geoff Fors - WB6NVH

If you have any information regarding these receivers please leave a comment. If you have a R-366 of your own please let me know the serial number in the comments!

R-366/TRR-5 serial number registry:
  1. #623 : KF5CZO - Owen Morgan
  2. #050 : AE5VB - Hugh Coleman
  3. #132 : W5AMI - Brian Sherrod
  4. #591 : KC9KUH - Brian Love : (Compliance plate missing)
  5. #290 : KC5IIE - Chris Krug (Update 01/11/2012 : Sold to W5XTL - Jeramy Ross)
  6. #653 (Sold on Ebay, spotted by Brian KC9KUH)
  7. #251 (Sold on Ebay, spotted by Brian KC9KUH)
  8. #340 (Sold on Ebay, spotted by Brian KC9KUH)
  9. #468 Jeff Wewers
  10. #140 Gilbert Mendez
  11. #097 James Starling
Using the formula N=m(1 + k − 1) − 1  from the german tank problem where m is the largest serial number observed and k is the count of serial numbers we see that the current estimated number of R-366/TRR-5 receivers produced is N=653(1+11 − 1) − 1 or approximately 711.

After bringing this receiver up on a variac to reform the filter capacitors I monitored the power usage and found it to be in line with the users manual @ approx 125W.
Audio is great due to the push-pull output stage and either a 6 ohm or a 600 ohm speaker can be used, both impedances are available on the rear connectors.
Readout seems accurate and the VFO is stable after just a few minutes warmup. Tuning the HAM bands is fairly touchy but this is really an AM rig by design.

Serial number 623 of how many? This seems to be a rare radio but I have heard of at least 4 other people with the R-366.

The bandchange is accomplished by rotating the circular turret. Each of the five bands has a complete set of discrete components in its sector of the drums.

Military amphenol right angled connectors. The three pin connector is 110V power in and the four pin is the 6/600 ohm speaker connector.
I was fortunate enough to be given period style military connectors for these sockets. Both neutral and active lines are fused on the power input circuit however I made sure to wire the active line to the power switch side for safety.

The receiver chassis slides out on roller slides for servicing and inspection. The full circuit diagram is also on the band change turret cover ... a thoughtful addition!

The only modification I can find is the antenna connector. Its been replaced with a SO-239 bulkhead connector for convenience. Personally not something I would have done myself but it makes life easier so I'm not complaining.

An unmodified antenna connection from another Espey R-366

Friday, November 18, 2011

Nice model engineering work : V-12 Engine

I think this is probably the smallest V-12 I have ever seen ...

Monday, November 14, 2011

Why not thorium?

A thought provoking documentary on nuclear energy using thorium, a safer and abundant source of reactor fuel.